Ninsei Jar
Nonomura Ninsei (about 1574-1660/66)
Tea Leaf Jar
Kyoto Prefecture
Edo period, mid-17th century
Stoneware painted with overglaze enamels and silver (Kyoto ware)
Ninsei's success lay in his skillful incorporation of pictorial narratives into his
ceramics by using overglaze enamels, in effect creating three-dimensional paintings.
He also broke new ground by introducing a modern sense of aesthetic value independent
of Muromachi tea cultivation. He combined the refined, elegant aesthetic sense of
the Kyoto nobility with the taste for rustic, unassuming tea utensils fostered within
the warrior culture. Like traditional tea utensils, Ninsei's ceramics bear individual
names. By signing his works, his name became a brand name.
Kyoto Ceramics
For 800 years, Kyoto was the imperial capital of Japan. Craft industries of the highest
order flourished there, and hopes of royal patronage attracted the finest artists.
Even after the political capital shifted to Edo (Tokyo) in 1600, Kyoto remained the
cultural capital, and lacquer, textiles, ceramics produced there carried the greatest
prestige. A Kyoto trademark guaranteed both recognition and sales. Unlike the commercial
Arita kilns--which produced porcelains for high and low, domestic and export markets--Kyoto
potters made stonewares in tea ceremony style for domestic consumers.
Many Kyoto potters were renowned artists who signed their works. This section displays
works of two of the most celebrated, Nonomura Ninsei and his student Ogata Kenzan.