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Played the world over, throwing games in which the aim is to hit
a particular target stem directly from the need to hone survival
skills, be they skills of hunting or warfare. A child trained first
in the throwing of small objects at close distances graduates to
slingshots and thence to archery and javelin throwing. The game
of pitch-pot (touhu in Chinese; toko in Japanese;
tuho in Korean)—throwing arrows, rods, or darts into
a receptacle—falls between the two extremes of the children’s
game of coin throwing and archery contests. In the former, the relation
of the activity to survival skills is subliminal; in the latter,
it is explicit. In its most distant origins, touhu probably
began as a pastime invented by archers (most likely soldiers), who
whiled away the hours pitching arrows into an empty wine pot. |
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Pitchpot (toko) set
Japan; Edo period (1615–1868), Koka 3 (1846)
Wood, feather, bamboo; h. 25.8 cm (large), 15.8 cm (small); l. 25.8
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Reikanji Imperial Convent, Kyoto |